ArticleGST Article

No Recovery on mismatch of GSTR-1 & 3B, as Self-Assessed Tax under Section 75(12) of the CGST Act

The Hon’ble Gauhati High Court (Kohima Bench) in M/s ITI Ltd. v. Union of India & Ors. [WP(C)/150/2024 dated March 20, 2026] set aside the order dated April 30, 2024 passed by the Assistant Commissioner, Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST), Dimapur Division under Section 73 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (“the CGST Act”) for Financial Year 2018–19 on two grounds: ..

ArticleGST Article

Section 75(12) Can Be Invoked Only for Admitted Self-Assessed Return Liabilities

The Hon’ble Andhra Pradesh High Court in the case of M/s. Sona Enterprises held that recovery under Section 75(12) read with Section 79 of the CGST Act is permissible only where the registered person has clearly disclosed a tax liability in returns filed under Section 39 and such admitted liability remains unpaid, and that the said recovery mechanism cannot be invoked where the Revenue alleges wrong usage of input tax credit, which must be addressed only through adjudication under Sections 73 or 74.

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Summary DRC-01 SCN and DRC-07 order without facts/ reasons held to be violative Section 75(6) of CGST Act

The Hon’ble Calcutta High Court in the case of M/s. Duttcon Consultant and Engineers Private Limited v. Assistant Commissioner of State Tax, Shyambazar Charge & Ors. [WPA No. 24188 of 2025, order dated December 09, 2025] held summary Form GST DRC-01 show cause notice and DRC-07 adjudication order bereft of relevant facts/reasons violate mandatory Section 75(6) WBGST/CGST Act requirement for quasi-judicial orders, “additional notices and orders” portal tab upload improper service per precedents, no opportunity of hearing under Section 75(4) despite adverse decision are liable to be set aside.

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Supreme Court upholds maximum of three adjournments may be granted but does not mandate granting all three

The Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in the case of MHJ Metaltechs Pvt. Ltd. v. Central Goods and Services Tax, Delhi [SLP Civil Diary No. 33710/2025, order dated September 08, 2025] held that the discretionary power under Article 136 to grant Special Leave Petition is not to be exercised when statutory appellate remedies are available, and the limitation on adjournments under Section 75(5) of the CGST Act is mandatory in allowing a maximum of three adjournments without guaranteeing that all such adjournments must be granted.

ArticleGST Article

A trap for the taxpayers in GST wherein apparently five provisions are simultaneously applicable for levy of penalty/recovery..

One of the plight for taxpayers in GST is that there are apparently five provisions (without including the provisions of fraud, or wilful misstatement etc) which charge them for delayed payment of Tax and ground reality is that these provisions are being invoked arbitrarily with a complete lack of clarity at ground level. The provisions are as follows-

GST ArticleHigh Court

Granting of hearing opportunity is mandatory under Section 75(4) before passing of adverse order

The Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in M/s. Bangalore Golf Club v. Commercial Tax Officer [W.P. No. 8050 of 2024 dated June 05, 2024], set aside the assessment order as no opportunity of hearing was granted to the Assessee before passing of adverse order, thereby holding that, it is mandatory to grant opportunity of hearing as required under section 75(4) of the CGST Act when an adverse order is being contemplated against the Assessee.